Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Correct Positioning of the Foot and Ankle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Correct status of the Foot and Ankle - Essay ExampleThese four positions argon all that atomic number 18 needed for undefiled and complete roentgenogram views of the ass and the ankle depending on the location of the pain or injury depends on which of the three positions are utilize this paper will discuss all four of the different positions that are used, as well as an example of a al-Qaida injury, an example of an ankle injury, and which of the three positions are used to best diagnose and treat the specific injury.The anteroposterior, or AP, view provides imaging of the forefoot, midfoot, tarsometatarsal and transverse tarsal articulations. To be able to obtain this particular view, the foot is determined pad down on the x-ray film, with the knee bent at a 90 degree angle, while the patient sits on the table. The ray of light is centered on the third metatarsal and angled 15 degrees cephalad from the vertical (Jones & Younger, 2006). This natural position mimics that a per son would be in if they were sitting on the ground with their knees bent, and their weight placed on their elbows and buttocks.The asquint view is obtained by a person lying on their side, with the junction of the talus and fibula placed directly on the x-ray film, or plate. The beam is directly perpendicular to a point higher up the base of the fifth metatarsal (Jones & Younger, 2006).The internal oblique, or medial oblique, image compliments the lateral and AP views of the foot and ankle and is used routinely as the third view in the series. This position involves the turning of the foot and ankle outward, as though the patient were looking sideways at their ankle. The foot should be unploughed at a 30 degree angle ideally, with the distal phalanx of the big toe reinforcement the weight of the foot, and the last three phalanges of the foot not resting on the plate at all. It provides a clearer notion of the forefoot.The external oblique image is used to provide a clearer pict ure of the hind foot and is used as a main part of the three view foot

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